be full of & be filled with充满
异同之处:be full of和be filled with都表示“充满”,但befull of侧重满的状态,而be filled with则侧重装满的动作或东西。
例1:Few startups happen in Miami, for example, because although it’s full of rich people, it has Few nerds. (2015年12月四级)
例如,迈阿密很少有创业公司,因为尽管那里有很多的富人,但是没有痴迷科研的人。
结构分析:Few startups是主语,happen是谓语(happen是不及物动词),in Miami是状语, for example, because引导原因状语从句,although引导状语从句, it是主语,is full off是谓语,rich people是宾语,it是主语, has是谓语,few nerds是宾语。
例2:My life experience tells me that love is filled with happiness but it hurts you too.(2014年12月四级)
偶的生活经验告诉偶,虽然爱情充满了幸福,但也会伤害你。
结构分析:My life experience是主语,tells是谓语(现在一般时), me是间接宾语,that引导(直接)宾语从句, love是主语, is filled with是谓语,happiness是宾语,but是连接词,表示转折, it是主语,hurts是谓语, you是宾语,too是状语。